Basketball Court Dimensions
Official NBA and FIBA basketball court measurements
What are the Official Basketball Court Dimensions?
Basketball court dimensions differ between the NBA (North American professional league) and FIBA (International Basketball Federation, governing all international play including the Olympics). NBA courts are slightly larger at 28.65m ร 15.24m compared to FIBA's 28m ร 15m. Both standards are used worldwide โ NBA dimensions in North American professional venues, FIBA in international and most non-US leagues.
The three-point line is one of the most impactful court features and has changed significantly over time. The NBA three-point line ranges from 7.24m at the wings to 6.70m in the corners. FIBA's three-point line is 6.75m (6.60m in corners) โ notably shorter, which makes direct comparisons of three-point shooting percentages between NBA and international play challenging.
The key (painted area / lane) is rectangular and used to regulate positioning during free throws and define restricted zones. Under NBA rules it is 4.88m wide; under FIBA it is 4.90m wide and trapezoidal in shape โ a notable difference that affects post play positioning.
How to Read This Diagram
Key Court Zones
- โข Restricted area: 1.25m radius โ no charge calls inside this arc
- โข Free throw line: 4.57m (NBA) / 4.60m (FIBA) from backboard
- โข Three-second lane: Offensive player cannot stay here for 3+ seconds
- โข Half-court: 8-second rule โ ball must cross in NBA (8s) / FIBA (8s)
- โข Corner three: 6.70m (NBA) / 6.60m (FIBA) โ shortest three